Model of bacterial growth influenced by substrate C:N ratio and concentration

CN/CN isotope ratio and fractionation

We have detected circumstellar absorption lines of the CN and CN Violet and Red System in the spectrum of the post-AGB star HD 56126. From a synthetic spectrum analysis, we derive a Doppler broadening parameter of b = 0.51 ± 0.04 km s, CN/CN= 38±2, and a lower limit of 2000 on CN/CN and CN/CN. A simple chemical model has been computed of the circumstellar shell surrounding HD 56126 that takes i...

Growth cones are actively influenced by substrate-bound adhesion molecules.

As axons advance to appropriate target tissues during development, their growth cones encounter a variety of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) and extracellular matrix molecules (ECM molecules). Purified CAMs and ECM molecules influence neurite outgrowth in vitro and are thought to have a similar function in vivo. For example, when retinal ganglion cell (RGC) neurons are grown on different CAM and...

Seedling emergence and growth of sugarbeets as influenced by surface and incorporation applications of petroleum mulches

Effect of bacterial density and substrate concentration on yield coefficients.

Measurements were made of the yield coefficient during the aerobic metabolism of glucose by a heterogeneous bacterial mixture. Expressed in terms of carbon, the coefficient was approximately 0.48. The value did not vary with initial bacterial densities ranging from 0.4 pg to 40 micrograms of cell carbon per ml and with glucose concentrations ranging from 43 pg to 100 micrograms of carbon per ml...

Diagnostic Accuracy of Urine Protein/Creatinine Ratio Is Influenced by Urine Concentration

BACKGROUND The usage of urine protein/creatinine ratio to estimate daily urine protein excretion is prevalent, but relatively little attention has been paid to the influence of urine concentration and its impact on test accuracy. We took advantage of 24-hour urine collection to examine both urine protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) and daily urine protein excretion, with the latter as the reference...